Wildcat Hollow


Location:

From Illinois Route 37, drive directly north of Mason, Illinois on the road leading north from the corner with a trailer and a Pentecostal church by the side of the trailer. Cross the Interstate 57 (I-57) overpass to the first crossroads (about 2 miles north of Mason, just south of the tall radio towers). Turn right (east) and go past the farm to the gravel frontage road. If the road is too wet, park your car there and walk down the frontage road to Wildcat Hollow. If the frontage road is dry, drive 1 mile to the fence and park your car.

Why you should go to Wildcat Hollow:

There are lots of animals, birds, and reptiles to see. You can see what animals do when people disturb them. You can see pretty rocks, caves, animal tracks, animals' homes, river and creek, trees, birds, reptiles, and plants. You can see where white-tailed deer rub their horns on trees, and where the wild turkeys scratch the ground to find food.

You can have a great time with your family. You can walk around and look at all the animals, trees, plants, and rocks. You might even find turkey or other feathers on the ground.

You can hunt some of the animals during hunting season. You must have a permit before you can hunt.

History:

Most of Wildcat Hollow was a part of the Ada Kepley farm.

Size:

There are 520 acres of state forest and fields.

 

Types of Animals, Birds, Trees, Insects, Reptiles, and Plants:

Animals

Raccoons, white-tailed deer, opossums, toads, gray and fox squirrels, red and gray foxes, cottontail rabbits, bats, minks, weasels, beavers, voles, white-footed mice, shrews, muskrats, chipmunks, skunks, woodchucks, badgers

Birds

Eastern wild turkeys, wood ducks, great-horned owls, barred owls, bluejays, woodpeckers, wrens, sparrows, whippor-wills, hummingbirds, red-tailed hawks, Cooper's and sharp-shinned hawks, buzzards, bobwhite quails, mourning doves, woodcocks, American kestrels, loggerhead shrikes

Insects

Worms, beetles, roaches, butterflies, sowbugs, spiders, ants, ticks, flies, bees, grasshoppers, mosquitoes, butterflies

Reptiles

Black snakes, lizards, salamanders, turtles, timber rattlesnakes, blue racers, garter snakes

Trees

Shag-barked hickories, red-oaks. white, black, post, and pin oaks, black walnuts, sugar and silver maples, green and white ashes, sycamores, butternuts, basswoods, shadbushes, red cedars, hop hornbeams, flowering dogwoods, black cherries, box elders

Plants

Daisies, berries, flowers, ferns, poison ivy, yellow trout-lilies, blue-eyed Mary, squirrel corns, putty-root orchids, and silvery spleenwort fern

Amphibians

Insects

Plants

 

Geology, Topography, and Soil FY1997 : Illinois Department of Natural Resources

Bedrock is Mattoon Formation (Pennsylvanian) with outcrops of sandstone, limestone, and shale. This is overlain with Illinoisan glacial till. Topography is that of a dissected till plain with ravines extending down into the underlying rock, and the floodplain of Fulfer Creek. Upland soils are of the Bluford-Hickory-Ava-Wakeland-Coffeen Association.

Agricultural - cultivated mixed grain food patches

22 acres

Agricultural - non-cultivated

0 acres

Managed Grasslands/Legumes

22 acres

Shrub/berry plantings

2.5 acres

Mast tree plantings

2.5 acres

Upland Woodland - more than 15 years of age

234.9 acres

Bottomland Woodland - more than 15 years of age

100 acres

Wetland Habitat - < 6 feet deep, herbaceous, woody

1.5 acres

Less than 3 acre pond - > 6 ft. deep

1.0 acres

Day use/ picnic area

0 acres

Roads/ campgrounds/buildings/parking lots

4.4 acres

Soil

Hills, Caves, and Rocks

Habitats

Mosses, Molds, and Mildew

Statistics - Temperature and Precipitation

 

Aquatic environment:

Fulfer Creek, Little Wabash River, springs and seeps, and spring branches

Water

 

Special Features:

The springs are high in mineral content and were once thought to have medicinal properties. The rock-walled canyons are unusual for this part of Illinois, and some of the caves may have been inhabited by Indians. Some of the unusual to rare plants that occur here are yellow trout-lily, blue-eyed Mary, squirrel corn, putty-root orchid, and silvery spleenwort fern.

 

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